The 12x12 Magic Squares
Technique 3: The Bree/Ollerenshaw Approach
The magic Square below has been created using the technique descibed by Bree and Ollerenshaw.
0 | 133 | 2 | 135 | 4 | 137 | 11 | 142 | 9 | 140 | 7 | 138 | 131 | 22 | 129 | 20 | 127 | 18 | 120 | 13 | 122 | 15 | 124 | 17 | 24 | 109 | 26 | 111 | 28 | 113 | 35 | 118 | 33 | 116 | 31 | 114 | 107 | 46 | 105 | 44 | 103 | 42 | 96 | 37 | 98 | 39 | 100 | 41 | 48 | 85 | 50 | 87 | 52 | 89 | 59 | 94 | 57 | 92 | 55 | 90 | 83 | 70 | 81 | 68 | 79 | 66 | 72 | 61 | 74 | 63 | 76 | 65 | 132 | 1 | 134 | 3 | 136 | 5 | 143 | 10 | 141 | 8 | 139 | 6 | 23 | 130 | 21 | 128 | 19 | 126 | 12 | 121 | 14 | 123 | 16 | 125 | 108 | 25 | 110 | 27 | 112 | 29 | 119 | 34 | 117 | 32 | 115 | 30 | 47 | 106 | 45 | 104 | 43 | 102 | 36 | 97 | 38 | 99 | 40 | 101 | 84 | 49 | 86 | 51 | 88 | 53 | 95 | 58 | 93 | 56 | 91 | 54 | 71 | 82 | 69 | 80 | 67 | 78 | 60 | 73 | 62 | 75 | 64 | 77 | Bree/Ollerensshaw 12x12 |
Construction
The following two squares illustrate their technique. In the first square, an simple number array has been modified so that the right columns and lower rows have been arranged in reverse order. The cells have also been colored to facilitate following the changes in the second square.
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 35 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 30 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 47 | 46 | 45 | 44 | 43 | 42 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 59 | 58 | 57 | 56 | 55 | 54 | 60 | 61 | 62 | 63 | 64 | 65 | 71 | 70 | 69 | 68 | 67 | 66 | 132 | 133 | 134 | 135 | 136 | 137 | 143 | 142 | 141 | 140 | 139 | 138 | 120 | 121 | 122 | 123 | 124 | 125 | 131 | 130 | 129 | 128 | 127 | 126 | 108 | 109 | 110 | 111 | 112 | 113 | 119 | 118 | 117 | 116 | 115 | 114 | 96 | 97 | 98 | 99 | 100 | 101 | 107 | 106 | 105 | 104 | 103 | 102 | 84 | 85 | 86 | 87 | 88 | 89 | 95 | 94 | 93 | 92 | 91 | 90 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 | 77 | 83 | 82 | 81 | 80 | 79 | 78 | Bree/Ollerenshaw Prepared |
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0 | 133 | 2 | 135 | 4 | 137 | 11 | 142 | 9 | 140 | 7 | 138 | 131 | 22 | 129 | 20 | 127 | 18 | 120 | 13 | 122 | 15 | 124 | 17 | 24 | 109 | 26 | 111 | 28 | 113 | 35 | 118 | 33 | 116 | 31 | 114 | 107 | 46 | 105 | 44 | 103 | 42 | 96 | 37 | 98 | 39 | 100 | 41 | 48 | 85 | 50 | 87 | 52 | 89 | 59 | 94 | 57 | 92 | 55 | 90 | 83 | 70 | 81 | 68 | 79 | 66 | 72 | 61 | 74 | 63 | 76 | 65 | 132 | 1 | 134 | 3 | 136 | 5 | 143 | 10 | 141 | 8 | 139 | 6 | 23 | 130 | 21 | 128 | 19 | 126 | 12 | 121 | 14 | 123 | 16 | 125 | 108 | 25 | 110 | 27 | 112 | 29 | 119 | 34 | 117 | 32 | 115 | 30 | 47 | 106 | 45 | 104 | 43 | 102 | 36 | 97 | 38 | 99 | 40 | 101 | 84 | 49 | 86 | 51 | 88 | 53 | 95 | 58 | 93 | 56 | 91 | 54 | 71 | 82 | 69 | 80 | 67 | 78 | 60 | 73 | 62 | 75 | 64 | 77 | Bree/Ollerenshaw Transformed |
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Features
The square demonstrates the features they describe. For order n where S = n2 - 1:
- All diagonals sum to nS/2 (the magic sum) - including the broken ones
- Every 2x2 block of cells sums to 2S
- Any pair of integers separate diagonally by n/2 will sum to S
Download the Spreadsheet
A spreadsheet is available for Download. This spreadsheet will create Bree/Ollerenshaw Magic squares for order 4 to order 40 in steps of 4.
Copyright © Mar 2010 |
Magic Squares Website |
Updated
Mar 6, 2010
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